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Is social media access a human right? Norway’s Supreme Court to decide


In a landmark case before the Norwegian Supreme Court, a convicted sex offender seeks to establish social media access as a fundamental human right. The individual, unnamed in reports, was convicted last year for molesting a minor and utilizing the Snapchat messaging app to connect with young boys. The court's decision holds significance for both the offender's rights and the broader legal landscape regarding social media usage and criminal justice.

Legal Arguments: Balancing Rights and Restrictions

The defendant's legal team contends that the prohibition of social media access violates European human rights conventions. Despite the severity of the offense, they argue that depriving the individual of his Snapchat account breaches fundamental freedoms outlined in the European Convention on Human Rights. This case thus underscores the delicate balance between individual liberties and societal protections within the realm of digital communication.

Freedom of Expression in the Digital Age

At the heart of the matter lies the evolving role of social media platforms as essential tools for communication and expression. Defense lawyer John Christian Elden emphasizes the critical role these platforms play in facilitating freedom of expression and maintaining social connections. The court faces the challenge of adjudicating this case within legal frameworks predating the advent of social media, highlighting the complexities of applying traditional laws to modern digital realities.

Legal Precedents and Potential Ramifications

Previous legal challenges under the European Convention on Human Rights, such as Anders Behring Breivik's isolation case, offer context for the current proceedings. Norway's commitment to upholding the rights enshrined in the convention underscores the gravity of the court's decision. Should the Supreme Court uphold the ban on social media access, the case may proceed to the European Court of Human Rights, marking a significant juncture in the intersection of digital rights and criminal justice.

Snapchat's Role and Responsibility

Snapchat, the platform central to the case, operates under its own policies regarding child safety and exploitation. While the app prohibits such behavior, its anonymous account creation feature presents challenges in enforcement. The company's efforts to combat exploitation, including disabling hundreds of thousands of accounts linked to such activity, highlight the platform's commitment to safeguarding users, particularly minors.

Awaiting Judicial Determination

As the Norwegian Supreme Court deliberates, the outcome of this case carries implications far beyond the individual involved. It stands as a pivotal moment in defining the boundaries of social media access in the context of criminal justice and human rights. The forthcoming ruling will shape legal precedent and inform ongoing debates surrounding digital rights and responsibilities in the modern era.